स
Sahayak

Bihar mandi guide (बिहार)

How to sell your crop, government rules, licences, and today's prices — free.

Information last verified: October 2026 · Always verify on the official portal before payment.

Main crops here
Paddy, Maize, Wheat, Litchi, Makhana, Jute
Selling season
Kharif paddy: Oct–Dec · Rabi wheat: Mar–May
Who can sell
Any farmer with land records; many sales happen at paddy purchase centres and local haats/mandis.
Where to register
Nearest market yard or paddy purchase centre (PACS) — Bihar has no APMCs since 2006.

Want to know how much money you will get by selling your crop? Calculate here.

MSP Calculator
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Three ways to be involved with a mandi

Tier 1 — Sell your own crop

Free · no licence needed

Bring your own produce to sell — either in the open auction via a licensed commission agent, or through government MSP procurement. For MSP you usually need KYC + verified land records; some states also issue a token/registration for the procurement window.

Tier 2 — Trade as licensed trader/agent

Licence required · fee varies

No APMC trader licence exists — the Bihar APMC Act was repealed in 2006. Trade licence-free via PACS, purchase centres and local haats.

Tier 3 — Own a private mandi

Serious capital · for FPOs/investors

No APMC private-market licence exists (Act repealed 2006) — private yards need no APMC licence; check state agri dept records.

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How selling actually works in Bihar

For MSP paddy/wheat, register at the PACS/purchase centre with land records and bank account; procurement is DBT-based.

MSP procurement agency: Bihar State Food & Civil Supplies (BSFC) via PACS + FCI.

Legal commission rate: No statutory mandi fee since the 2006 repeal; procurement via PACS/BSFC — verify centre terms.

eNAM integration: About 20+ mandis integrated — approx.

What they don't tell you — know your rights

  • • Maize/paddy price drops when arrival peaks and storage is short.
  • • Litchi and makhana are perishable — price gaps between farmer and mandi.
  • • Unofficial deductions at purchase centres.
  • • Protect yourself: always take and keep the official weighment slip (parchi) and the auction bill for every sale — it is your proof in any dispute. Anything charged beyond the legal commission rate can be reported to the Market Committee.

Mandis in Bihar (6)

Patna Gulzarbagh Mandi

Patna · Vegetables, Grains, Fruits

eNAM ✓Guide →

Muzaffarpur Litchi & Vegetable Market

Muzaffarpur · Litchi, Vegetables, Makhana

eNAM ✓Guide →

Arrah (Bhojpur) Anaj Mandi

Bhojpur · Paddy, Wheat, Maize

eNAM ✓Guide →

Samastipur Mandi

Samastipur · Paddy, Maize, Oilseeds

DailyGuide →

Bhagalpur Mandi

Bhagalpur · Maize, Paddy, Banana

eNAM ✓Guide →

Purnia Anaj Mandi

Purnia · Maize, Jute, Paddy

eNAM ✓Guide →

Documents you need (Tier 1)

  • • Identity proof (Aadhaar / voter ID)
  • • Land records (for MSP procurement verification)
  • • Bank account details (for DBT payment)
  • • Token / registration slip where the state requires it

Check before you pay

No statutory mandi fee since the 2006 repeal; procurement via PACS/BSFC — verify centre terms.

Keep every weigh slip and bill. Confirm MSP for your crop each season before agreeing a price.

Sources & official links

For your state's APMC / Marketing Board circulars, search “Bihar agricultural marketing board official site” and verify the current notified rates.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Bihar mein paddy / grain kaise bechein? / How do I sell paddy in Bihar?
Register with your land records at the notified mandi or paddy purchase centre (PACS) in Bihar. For MSP you must get the token/registration first, then sell within your assigned window. For open-market sale, go through a licensed commission agent in the APMC yard and keep the weigh slip.
Bihar mein mandi mein register kaise karein? / How do I register at a mandi in Bihar?
Farmers: register at Nearest market yard or paddy purchase centre (PACS) — Bihar has no APMCs since 2006. with identity + land records. Traders/commission agents: apply for a licence under the state APMC act from the Market Committee. Licensed private-mandi owners register under the private-market provisions.
Mandi aur MSP price mein kya fark hai? / What's the difference between mandi price and MSP?
MSP (Minimum Support Price) is a government-guaranteed floor rate for notified crops, paid via procurement agencies. The mandi price is the open auction rate set by local supply and demand — it can be above or below MSP.
Bihar mein naya private mandi kaise khole? / How do I open a new private mandi in Bihar?
Apply to the Marketing Board / Market Committee under the state private-market provisions: No APMC private-market licence exists (Act repealed 2006) — private yards need no APMC licence; check state agri dept records. It is a capital undertaking for FPOs/large investors, not individual farmers.
Commission agent kitna charge le sakta hai Bihar mein? / How much can a commission agent legally charge in Bihar?
No statutory mandi fee since the 2006 repeal; procurement via PACS/BSFC — verify centre terms. Anything charged beyond the notified rate can be reported to the Market Committee. Always keep your weigh slip and the adat bill.
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